Q. I need to get the IP address assigned to eth0 Linux interface. How do I find out IP address only? I don't want other information displayed by Linux ifconfig command.
A. For shell script or may be for other cause you may need the IP address only. You can use ifconfig command with grep and other filters.
Default output of /sbin/ifconfig command is all interfaces:
$ /sbin/ifconfig
Output:lo Link encap:Local Loopback inet addr:127.0.0.1 Mask:255.0.0.0 inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host UP LOOPBACK RUNNING MTU:16436 Metric:1 RX packets:69527 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:69527 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 RX bytes:41559546 (39.6 MiB) TX bytes:41559546 (39.6 MiB) eth0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:17:9A:0A:F6:44 inet addr:192.168.2.1 Bcast:192.168.1.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::217:9aff:fe0a:f644/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:227614 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:60421 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:272 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:69661583 (66.4 MiB) TX bytes:10361043 (9.8 MiB) Interrupt:17 ra0 Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:50:56:C0:00:01 inet addr:192.168.1.2 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0 inet6 addr: fe80::250:56ff:fec0:1/64 Scope:Link UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500 Metric:1 RX packets:1024 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0 TX packets:1320 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0 collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 RX bytes:0 (0.0 b) TX bytes:0 (0.0 b)
Now you just select eth0 as follows:
$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0
Now you just wanted the IP address, use grep to get the IP:
$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0| grep 'inet addr:'
Output:inet addr:192.168.2.1 Bcast:192.168.2.255 Mask:255.255.255.0
To get IP address from use cut command:
$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0 | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2
Output:192.168.2.1 Bcast
Finally remove Bcast with awk
Output:
$ /sbin/ifconfig eth0 | grep 'inet addr:' | cut -d: -f2 | awk '{ print $1}'
Output:
192.168.2.1
See how to read UNIX/Linux system IP address in a shell script
Source: http://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/how-to-find-out-the-ip-address-assigned-to-eth0-and-display-ip-only/
TiếnPT - R0039
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