[HOW TO] Microsoft DOS shutdown command

Microsoft DOS shutdown command

Quick links
About shutdown
Enables a user to shutdown a Windows XP computer from the command line as well as perform additional features that are not available through Windows.
Availability
The shutdown.exe command is an external command available in the below Microsoft Windows operating systems.
Syntax
Windows 7 and 8 Syntax
Usage: shutdown [/i | /l | /s | /r | /g | /a | /p | /h | /e] [/f] [/m \\computer][/t xxx][/d [p|u:]xx:yy [/c "comment"]]
No argsDisplay this message (same as -?)
/iDisplay the graphical user interface (GUI).
This must be the first option.
/lLog off. This cannot be used with /m or /d options.
/sShutdown the computer.
/rShutdown and restart the computer.
/gShutdown and restart the computer. After the system is rebooted, restart any registered applications.
/aAbort a system shutdown. This can only be used during the time-out period.
/pTurn off the local computer with no time-out or warning. Can be used with /d and /f options.
/hHibernate the local computer. Can be used with the /f option.
/eDocument the reason for an unexpected shutdown of a computer.
/m \\computer\\computer Specify the target computer.
/t xxxSet the time-out period before shutdown to xxx seconds. The valid range is 0-315360000 (10 years), with a default of 30. If the timeout period is greater than 0, the /f parameter is implied.
/c "comment"Comment on the reason for the restart or shutdown. Maximum of 512 characters allowed.
/fForce running applications to close without forewarning users. The /f parameter is implied when a value greater than 0 is specified for the /t parameter.
/d [u] [p]:xx:yyProvide the reason for the restart or shutdown.
p indicates that the restart or shutdown is planned.
u indicates that the reason is user defined.
If neither p nor u is specified the restart or shutdown is
unplanned.
xx is the major reason number (positive integer less than 256).
yy is the minor reason number (positive integer less than 65536).
Windows XP Syntax
Usage: shutdown [-i | -l | -s | -r | -a] [-f] [-m \\computername] [-t xx] [-c "comment"] [-d up:xx:yy]
No argsDisplay this message (same as -?)
-iDisplay GUI interface, must be the first option
-lLog off (cannot be used with -m option)
-sShutdown the computer
-rShutdown and restart the computer
-aAbort a system shutdown
-m \\computernameRemote computer to shutdown/restart/abort
-t xxSet timeout for shutdown to xx seconds
-c "comment"Shutdown comment (maximum of 127 characters)
-fForces running applications to close without warning
-d [u] [p]:xx:yyThe reason code for the shutdown
u is the user code
p is a planned shutdown code
xx is the major reason code (positive integer less than 256)
yy is the minor reason code (positive integer less than 65536)
Examples
Note: As may or may not be apparent by reviewing the above syntax the earlier version of the shutdown command uses a dash (-) instead of forward slash (/) for the options.
shutdown -r -c "Rebooting for latest updates."
This would display a Windows System Shutdown window for 30 seconds, warning the user that the computer is going to shutdown and then restart the computer.
shutdown -i
Ran from either the command line or from the Windows run line this option would open the remote shutdown dialog Window. Additional information on remotely shutting down another Windows computer.
shutdown /h
Place the computer in hibernation mode in Windows Vista, 7, or 8.

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